Stay in the know about wildlife, water quality, and ecosystems on Sanibel and Captiva Islands and in Southwest Florida
Meet the Natives: Dwarf Palmetto
The dwarf palmetto (Sabal minor) is a small palm species native to the southeastern and south central U.S., as well as northeast Mexico. It’s one of Florida’s 12 native palm species.
Unlike many palms, the dwarf palmetto typically has no visible trunk, with the stem remaining underground. It has a high tolerance for periods of flooding, and can also exist in both full sun and partly shaded areas.
It’s related to Florida’s state tree, the cabbage palm (Sabal palmetto), but is much smaller — growing only 5-8 feet high at the maximum.
- Full sun to part shade
- Can tolerate very moist soil, even standing water, and is often found in submerged swamps
- Berries provide a food source to native wildlife including gray squirrels, red-bellied woodpeckers, raccoons, and northern mockingbirds
- Drought tolerant once established
- More cold-tolerant than other palms in the Sabal genus
“They spread out probably a good 5 to 6 feet wide, and they are this dark, green, rich color,” said SCCF Native Landscapes & Garden Center Assistant Sue Ramos. “The fronds get to be really nice and large, and they’re quite impressive in the landscape.”
Purchase or learn more about the dwarf palmetto at SCCF’s Native Landscapes & Garden Center, open 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Tuesday through Thursday at 1300 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel, FL.